Essential Chinese Phrases for Travelers
The absolute bare minimum Mandarin you need to survive arriving, eating, and traveling in China.
What you actually need
You can travel without speaking Mandarin if your apps, addresses, and payment are ready. But a small phrase kit lowers friction and shows respect.
Essential phrases
| English | Pinyin | Chinese |
|---|---|---|
| Hello | ni hao | 你好 |
| Thank you | xie xie | 谢谢 |
| Sorry / excuse me | bu hao yi si | 不好意思 |
| I do not understand | wo ting bu dong | 我听不懂 |
| Can you help me? | ke yi bang wo ma | 可以帮我吗? |
| I want to go here | wo yao qu zhe li | 我要去这里 |
| How much? | duo shao qian | 多少钱? |
| Not spicy | bu la | 不辣 |
Address workflow
Always save hotel and destination names in Chinese. For taxis and DiDi, show the map pin plus the Chinese address. For old towns and scenic areas, save the exact gate or entrance, not just the attraction name.
Translation app workflow
- Download offline Chinese translation.
- Use camera translation for menus and signs.
- Keep sentences short.
- Confirm numbers, dates, stations, and prices in writing.
- Screenshot important translations before entering low-signal areas.
When English is more likely
International hotels, major airports, high-speed rail service centers, big museums, and central-city tourist counters are more likely to have English support. Rural guesthouses, bus stations, small restaurants, and local clinics are not.
The one sentence to prepare
“I am a foreign traveler. I do not speak Chinese well. Could you please help me with this address / ticket / payment?” Save that in Chinese in your notes app before the trip.
Explore Related Gems
Curated picks based on Culture & Etiquette
beijing
Featured
Mutianyu Great Wall — The Beijing Wall Stretch That Still Feels Worth The Climb
慕田峪长城 · Mutianyu Changcheng
A rights-safe guide to Mutianyu for travelers who want an iconic Great Wall experience without the worst route mistakes: when to go, how hard the climb really is, and why this section works so well for a first Beijing wall day.
- beijing
- April to May and September to November
- Moderate
- Visual verified
anhui
Featured
Hongcun — The Hui Village That Turns Reflection Into Architecture
宏村 · Hongcun
A rights-safe guide to Hongcun for travelers deciding whether the village deserves a dedicated stop, with honest notes on South Lake, lane pacing, and why Hongcun works best when it is read as a designed settlement rather than a generic postcard.
- anhui
- March to May and September to November
- Easy
- Visual verified